The principal Vargr Languages are Gvegh (used in the Zhodani Marches), Logaksu (in Lair), Aekhu (in Deneb), Gvegh-Aekhu (overlap in Gvurrdon), Urzaeng (Coreward Windhorn), Ovaghoun (Provence, Windhorn, and Meshan), Suedzuk (Vargr Enclaves), and Irilitok (in the Julian Protectorate.)
Vuakedh is the language of Vargr from the Domain of Antares, and variants of it are spoken in the Antares Pact and the Julian Protectorate. Bhyarrvouf, Goughzar, and Rafe all speak pure Imperial Vuakedh, though 'Vouf occasionally sprinkles his language with idioms and phrases from more "barbarian" cultures and Rafe and 'Zar usually prefer Galanglic, which is easier on the human vocal system.
Vuakedh, like most of the Irilitok tongues, is very different from the Gvegh dialects of the Spinward Extents; it has a multitude of unique phonemes that require much training to distinguish, and a hint of the tonality found in Bilandin (Old Vilani). Because of this, there are two immediately obvious differences between speech and conversation in Vuakedh and in Gvegh: one is that Vuakedh is an incredibly compact language, with almost no word having more than two syllables, and the other is that charisma is asserted through tone rather than word structure or timing. To a Gvegh Vargr, an Irilitok Vargr sounds more like a pseudobio robot with limited programming than a real sophont, and Irilitok jokes about the ten years it takes for a Gvegh speaker to finish a sentence are widespread. Vuakedh uses prefixes instead of separate word particles in many cases, only occasionally repeats itself for emphasis, and creates verb and adjective structures with tonality and emphasis. All of this leads to very short sentences with a wealth of compact meaning. It is the most efficient of all Vargr tongues, and perhaps the most compact language of any major race short of the Hiver touch-speech.
kae | Oh (derived from a dog's yelp) |
kakh | accursed |
tsakha | literally "filth", in context, "dung", "garbage", or "rotten meat" |
(hence 'Vouf's common phrase, "Kae, kakh tsakha!" = "Oh, Goddamn Shit!" For an Irilitok Vargr, this is an uncommonly long curse.) | |
ya- | Prefix to words, meaning "The" (as in "YaVek", The Prince) |
vek | Prince (one of the four character types in stories) |
dzough | Empire Builder (another of the four) |
ivik | Taker (and another) |
ongo | Paranoid (fourth vargr character type) |
irilitok | Vargr from the Antarean vicinity; the most "civilized" Vargr. (This is not a Vuakedh word; the preferred local term is "Kedhak.") |
kedh | home or place of origin |
vua | communication |
vuakedh | "the speech of home" |
gvurrdak | literally, "Vargr from Gvurrdon." Idiomatically, "barbarian." |
aeghz | Star |
kharr | Warrior (a generic term for a respected personage w/r/t bravery) |
vouf | Scholar (a generic term for a respected personage w/r/t wisdom) |
bogh | Nobleman (a generic term for a respected personage w/r/t dignity) |
takh | Powerful beyond reasonable need (colloquially used to describe nuclear weapons: "YaTakh" = "The Bomb") |
var | generic term when referring to any sophont |
rro | generic term for "Vargrkind" as separate from other races (see "var"; according to Antarean social custom, Rafe is "var" but 'Zar is "rro") |
vargr | Vargr. As in every other Vargr language, the word "vargr" stands alone in Vuakedh. While "var" comes FROM "vargr", the word itself has no root, and the "rgr" phoneme is used nowhere else in the language. |
si- | Greater (a term of elevation; can mean rank, competence, high birth, etc) |
ba- | Prefix indicating connection (Like the word "of" in passive voice) |
te- | prefix indicating past tense, modifying noun root |
ki- | prefix indicating future tense, modifying noun root |
fe | yes |
YaFe! | yes indeed! |
uur | no |
YaUur! | positively NO! |
feuur | perhaps |
uy | and; also a linkage in midword to indicate plurality |
zough | literally "rope"; figuratively, that which binds things together. |
aeng | a word or syllable to link other concepts; has several different uses. (for instance, the corsair band Kharaengzough means Warriors of the Binding) |
samshkarkh | Furious effort, literally "running straight up". |
knaerrvargh | a Vargr who is the object of fun in others' eyes; can be complimentary (the life of the party), descriptive (a court jester or comedian), or derogatory (a laughing stock). |
roukh | a fool, especially a puffed-up fool who magnifies his errors with his ego. From the Gvegh "Rukh," meaning "Prince." |
sudvok | miracle; literally "gift from the Great Pack." |
aeggra | a profusion or exaggerated multiplicity |
guezkhe | sufficient |
guezdhe | beyond sufficient; good or excellent |
thagk | rock |
kabra | valuable |
kirik | white |
kouf | blue |
threbh | green |
sued | red (from "suedzuk") |
khebreyth | literally, "crazed (rabid) animal", figuratively "criminal." |
bhasto | sick, afflicted (literally "mangy") |
kenegh | blind |
kenegh uy bhasto | doubly accursed ("blind and mangy") |
oum | the seat of thought, can mean "brain," "mind" or "soul" |
Ouma | The All-Mind, the closest thing Irilitok Vargr have to a God figure |
bhastoum | literally, "mentally ill"; figuratively, "crazy" or "thoughtless" |
byegh | honorable, dignified (hence kharrbyegh = "paladin") |
aekhae | void (literally zero, nothing) |
aenrra | brother (from the Gvegh, interestingly enough; plural, "aenrruy") |
aerroghz | chaos (pure entropy) |
aerrghzoum | panic (mental chaos) |
kyai | Ouch. (Onomatopoetic in origin; no linguistic significance. See "kae") |
oema | likely, probable (contracted form for prefixes is "oe-") |
khu | irritation, mild pain (compare to "yebh" which connotes real pain) |
chi- | prefix indicating diminuition (either in size or in rank, although the latter carries an implied slight; a more respectful way to address an inferior is with "vo-", the true mirror to "si-") |
sam | up |
vam | down |
ghih | left |
zouh | right |
shkarkh | to run |
knaerrgh | to laugh or make merry (note the composite form "knaerrgh" + "var" = "knaerrvargh", jester) |
Ya'ae | It is nothing (casual usage, probably cribbed from Galanglic) |
Fierogh | literally, an Antarean life form resembling a six-foot slug; figuratively, a nasty or loathsome beast |
gough | creator |
zar | flexible person |
goughzar | innovator |
vres | to sit on one's haunches |
kegh | alert, watchful |
vreskegh | "sit down but be attentive"; in military parlance, "stand down." |
ghuek | sleep |
Skhei | air/atmosphere. |
ghuekegh | literally "sleeping alertly"; idiomatically refers to "sleeping with one eye open", but technically refers to a computer set in "sleep" mode. |
zhabh | warm |
ghuekzhabh | "warm sleep"; technically, warm idle mode for a reactor. |
mikh | time |
dvok | pack. With the right tonality, it becomes "Dvok" == 'the Great Pack'. Add "su-" == ablative prefix (roughly 'from'), thus "sudvok" (already defined) == lit. '(something) from (a) pack' but the right tonality makes it 'gift from the Great Pack' which is an idiom for 'miracle'. |
There are also some phrases not yet broken down into particles and words not yet defined:
bhranda kghfe zhdaetso? = idiomatically, "How are things on your end?"
pullup = literally, "bitch in first heat," idiomatically, well, YOU know.
(one pullup, two puyallup)
Elissa (translation) = Athugz
we need words for "tooth" and "claw"
also "human" and "aslan".
Counting is done with a set of ten digits that are represented by ten unique vowel phonemes. They are written here with the prefix "s", which is used when a number stands alone.
sae | = zero |
sou | = one |
soh | = two |
sui | = three |
sai | = four |
see | = five |
seh | = six |
suh | = seven |
sah | = eight |
sei | = nine |
Digits can be mixed to represent large numbers without extra syllables, and an extra consonant may be used to indicate the presence of a decimal point or a grouping of numbers to represent ideas like "thousand" or "million" (though Vuakedh does this in groups of four digits at a time rather than three). What is critical is that every one of the ten basic digits has only one vowel sound, and that vowel sound is unique to it.
Example:
Note the order of consonants: increasing, s t m dh r k b kf gh n j. The lengthened consonants ggh and rrh indicate breaks for digit groupings. The plosive "p" is used to represent a decimal point, and the consonants for place value are the same as for numbers greater than one, but in the reverse order: t for tenths, m for hundredths, etc.
The tradition of naming in Antares is that the parent of the same sex gives the last syllable of his or her name to be the first syllable of their children's names, and then chooses the last syllable. All names are two syllables long. For example, Khombhyarr's children are Bhyarrbogh, Bhyarrvouf and Bhyarrkharr. Goughzar's father was Rrangough, and his siblings are Goughseud and Goughzaell.
("reyf" = self-stick post-it note paper) |-D
Then we could have
've' | = what |
'va' | = who |
'vou' | = where |
'vai' | = how |
'vae' | = which |
'vui' | = why |
'vo' | = when |
'vei' | = how much |
Thus, we have 've' for 'what' and 'vekh' from 've-kakh' for 'what the hell' ?
Vui dzoughuek? | (Why are we sleeping?) |
gzou | (1st person, to be, singular: I am) |
gzoh | (2nd person, to be, singular: You are) |
gzui | (3rd person, to be, singular: He/She/It is) |
dzou |
(1st person, to be, plural: We are) |
dzoh |
(2nd person, to be, plural: You are) |
dzui | (3rd person, to be, plural: They is) |
<< Aegseh khodeyf... >> 'Vouf mutters darkly at her retreating back,
seh = six
aeg = the particle for association (see also 'aeng'); alone it means
a grouping or assembly. See also 'aeggra' = profusion.
khodaf = gunshot; 'khodeyf' is plural.
So, "aegseh khodeyf" = six-shot grouping. ;)
Alliara's siyebh aeggra sometimes,
yebh = pain, discomfort
siyebh aeggra = a profusion of agonies (a royal pain in the tail)
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